[Julius-cvs 585] CVS update: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include

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sumom****@users***** sumom****@users*****
2011年 2月 5日 (土) 18:00:03 JST


Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_asio.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_asio.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_asio.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+#ifndef PA_ASIO_H
+#define PA_ASIO_H
+/*
+ * $Id: pa_asio.h,v 1.1 2011/02/05 09:00:03 sumomo Exp $
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * ASIO specific extensions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+
+/** @file
+ @brief ASIO-specific PortAudio API extension header file.
+*/
+
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+
+/** Retrieve legal latency settings for the specificed device, in samples.
+
+ @param device The global index of the device about which the query is being made.
+ @param minLatency A pointer to the location which will recieve the minimum latency value.
+ @param maxLatency A pointer to the location which will recieve the maximum latency value.
+ @param preferredLatency A pointer to the location which will recieve the preferred latency value.
+ @param granularity A pointer to the location which will recieve the granularity. This value 
+ determines which values between minLatency and maxLatency are available. ie the step size,
+ if granularity is -1 then available latency settings are powers of two.
+
+ @see ASIOGetBufferSize in the ASIO SDK.
+
+ @todo This function should have a better name, any suggestions?
+*/
+PaError PaAsio_GetAvailableLatencyValues( PaDeviceIndex device,
+		long *minLatency, long *maxLatency, long *preferredLatency, long *granularity );
+
+        
+/** Display the ASIO control panel for the specified device.
+
+  @param device The global index of the device whose control panel is to be displayed.
+  @param systemSpecific On Windows, the calling application's main window handle,
+  on Macintosh this value should be zero.
+*/
+PaError PaAsio_ShowControlPanel( PaDeviceIndex device, void* systemSpecific );
+
+
+
+
+/** Retrieve a pointer to a string containing the name of the specified
+ input channel. The string is valid until Pa_Terminate is called.
+
+ The string will be no longer than 32 characters including the null terminator.
+*/
+PaError PaAsio_GetInputChannelName( PaDeviceIndex device, int channelIndex,
+        const char** channelName );
+
+        
+/** Retrieve a pointer to a string containing the name of the specified
+ input channel. The string is valid until Pa_Terminate is called.
+
+ The string will be no longer than 32 characters including the null terminator.
+*/
+PaError PaAsio_GetOutputChannelName( PaDeviceIndex device, int channelIndex,
+        const char** channelName );
+
+
+#define paAsioUseChannelSelectors      (0x01)
+
+typedef struct PaAsioStreamInfo{
+    unsigned long size;             /**< sizeof(PaAsioStreamInfo) */
+    PaHostApiTypeId hostApiType;    /**< paASIO */
+    unsigned long version;          /**< 1 */
+
+    unsigned long flags;
+
+    /* Support for opening only specific channels of an ASIO device.
+        If the paAsioUseChannelSelectors flag is set, channelSelectors is a
+        pointer to an array of integers specifying the device channels to use.
+        When used, the length of the channelSelectors array must match the
+        corresponding channelCount parameter to Pa_OpenStream() otherwise a
+        crash may result.
+        The values in the selectors array must specify channels within the
+        range of supported channels for the device or paInvalidChannelCount will
+        result.
+    */
+    int *channelSelectors;
+}PaAsioStreamInfo;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* PA_ASIO_H */
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_jack.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_jack.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_jack.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#ifndef PA_JACK_H
+#define PA_JACK_H
+
+/*
+ * $Id:
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * JACK-specific extensions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ * JACK-specific PortAudio API extension header file.
+ */
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/** Set the JACK client name.
+ *
+ * During Pa_Initialize, When PA JACK connects as a client of the JACK server, it requests a certain
+ * name, which is for instance prepended to port names. By default this name is "PortAudio". The
+ * JACK server may append a suffix to the client name, in order to avoid clashes among clients that
+ * try to connect with the same name (e.g., different PA JACK clients).
+ *
+ * This function must be called before Pa_Initialize, otherwise it won't have any effect. Note that
+ * the string is not copied, but instead referenced directly, so it must not be freed for as long as
+ * PA might need it.
+ * @sa PaJack_GetClientName
+ */
+PaError PaJack_SetClientName( const char* name );
+
+/** Get the JACK client name used by PA JACK.
+ *
+ * The caller is responsible for freeing the returned pointer.
+ */
+PaError PaJack_GetClientName(const char** clientName);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_linux_alsa.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_linux_alsa.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_linux_alsa.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#ifndef PA_LINUX_ALSA_H
+#define PA_LINUX_ALSA_H
+
+/*
+ * $Id: pa_linux_alsa.h,v 1.1 2011/02/05 09:00:03 sumomo Exp $
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * ALSA-specific extensions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ * ALSA-specific PortAudio API extension header file.
+ */
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+typedef struct PaAlsaStreamInfo
+{
+    unsigned long size;
+    PaHostApiTypeId hostApiType;
+    unsigned long version;
+
+    const char *deviceString;
+}
+PaAlsaStreamInfo;
+
+/** Initialize host API specific structure, call this before setting relevant attributes. */
+void PaAlsa_InitializeStreamInfo( PaAlsaStreamInfo *info );
+
+/** Instruct whether to enable real-time priority when starting the audio thread.
+ *
+ * If this is turned on by the stream is started, the audio callback thread will be created
+ * with the FIFO scheduling policy, which is suitable for realtime operation.
+ **/
+void PaAlsa_EnableRealtimeScheduling( PaStream *s, int enable );
+
+#if 0
+void PaAlsa_EnableWatchdog( PaStream *s, int enable );
+#endif
+
+/** Get the ALSA-lib card index of this stream's input device. */
+PaError PaAlsa_GetStreamInputCard( PaStream *s, int *card );
+
+/** Get the ALSA-lib card index of this stream's output device. */
+PaError PaAlsa_GetStreamOutputCard( PaStream *s, int *card );
+
+/** Set the number of periods (buffer fragments) to configure devices with.
+ *
+ * By default the number of periods is 4, this is the lowest number of periods that works well on
+ * the author's soundcard.
+ * @param numPeriods The number of periods.
+ */
+PaError PaAlsa_SetNumPeriods( int numPeriods );
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_mac_core.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_mac_core.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_mac_core.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+#ifndef PA_MAC_CORE_H
+#define PA_MAC_CORE_H
+/*
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * Macintosh Core Audio specific extensions
+ * portaudio.h should be included before this file.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Bjorn Roche
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+#include <AudioUnit/AudioUnit.h>
+//#include <AudioToolbox/AudioToolbox.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * A pointer to a paMacCoreStreamInfo may be passed as
+ * the hostApiSpecificStreamInfo in the PaStreamParameters struct
+ * when opening a stream or querying the format. Use NULL, for the
+ * defaults. Note that for duplex streams, flags for input and output
+ * should be the same or behaviour is undefined.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    unsigned long size;           /**size of whole structure including this header */
+    PaHostApiTypeId hostApiType;  /**host API for which this data is intended */
+    unsigned long version;        /**structure version */
+    unsigned long flags;          /* flags to modify behaviour */
+    SInt32 const * channelMap;    /* Channel map for HAL channel mapping , if not needed, use NULL;*/ 
+    unsigned long channelMapSize; /* Channel map size for HAL channel mapping , if not needed, use 0;*/ 
+} PaMacCoreStreamInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Functions
+ */
+
+
+/* Use this function to initialize a paMacCoreStreamInfo struct
+ * using the requested flags. Note that channel mapping is turned
+ * off after a call to this function.
+ * @param data The datastructure to initialize
+ * @param flags The flags to initialize the datastructure with.
+*/
+void PaMacCore_SetupStreamInfo( PaMacCoreStreamInfo *data, unsigned long flags );
+
+/* call this after pa_SetupMacCoreStreamInfo to use channel mapping as described in notes.txt.
+ * @param data The stream info structure to assign a channel mapping to
+ * @param channelMap The channel map array, as described in notes.txt. This array pointer will be used directly (ie the underlying data will not be copied), so the caller should not free the array until after the stream has been opened.
+ * @param channelMapSize The size of the channel map array.
+ */
+void PaMacCore_SetupChannelMap( PaMacCoreStreamInfo *data, const SInt32 * const channelMap, unsigned long channelMapSize );
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve the AudioDeviceID of the input device assigned to an open stream
+ *
+ * @param s The stream to query.
+ *
+ * @return A valid AudioDeviceID, or NULL if an error occurred.
+ */
+AudioDeviceID PaMacCore_GetStreamInputDevice( PaStream* s );
+ 
+/*
+ * Retrieve the AudioDeviceID of the output device assigned to an open stream
+ *
+ * @param s The stream to query.
+ *
+ * @return A valid AudioDeviceID, or NULL if an error occurred.
+ */
+AudioDeviceID PaMacCore_GetStreamOutputDevice( PaStream* s );
+
+/*
+ * Returns a statically allocated string with the device's name
+ * for the given channel. NULL will be returned on failure.
+ *
+ * This function's implemenation is not complete!
+ *
+ * @param device The PortAudio device index.
+ * @param channel The channel number who's name is requested.
+ * @return a statically allocated string with the name of the device.
+ *         Because this string is statically allocated, it must be
+ *         coppied if it is to be saved and used by the user after
+ *         another call to this function.
+ *
+ */
+const char *PaMacCore_GetChannelName( int device, int channelIndex, bool input );
+
+/*
+ * Flags
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The following flags alter the behaviour of PA on the mac platform.
+ * they can be ORed together. These should work both for opening and
+ * checking a device.
+ */
+
+/* Allows PortAudio to change things like the device's frame size,
+ * which allows for much lower latency, but might disrupt the device
+ * if other programs are using it, even when you are just Querying
+ * the device. */
+#define paMacCoreChangeDeviceParameters (0x01)
+
+/* In combination with the above flag,
+ * causes the stream opening to fail, unless the exact sample rates
+ * are supported by the device. */
+#define paMacCoreFailIfConversionRequired (0x02)
+
+/* These flags set the SR conversion quality, if required. The wierd ordering
+ * allows Maximum Quality to be the default.*/
+#define paMacCoreConversionQualityMin    (0x0100)
+#define paMacCoreConversionQualityMedium (0x0200)
+#define paMacCoreConversionQualityLow    (0x0300)
+#define paMacCoreConversionQualityHigh   (0x0400)
+#define paMacCoreConversionQualityMax    (0x0000)
+
+/*
+ * Here are some "preset" combinations of flags (above) to get to some
+ * common configurations. THIS IS OVERKILL, but if more flags are added
+ * it won't be.
+ */
+
+/*This is the default setting: do as much sample rate conversion as possible
+ * and as little mucking with the device as possible. */
+#define paMacCorePlayNice                    (0x00)
+/*This setting is tuned for pro audio apps. It allows SR conversion on input
+  and output, but it tries to set the appropriate SR on the device.*/
+#define paMacCorePro                         (0x01)
+/*This is a setting to minimize CPU usage and still play nice.*/
+#define paMacCoreMinimizeCPUButPlayNice      (0x0100)
+/*This is a setting to minimize CPU usage, even if that means interrupting the device. */
+#define paMacCoreMinimizeCPU                 (0x0101)
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* PA_MAC_CORE_H */
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_ds.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_ds.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_ds.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#ifndef PA_WIN_DS_H
+#define PA_WIN_DS_H
+/*
+ * $Id: pa_win_ds.h,v 1.1 2011/02/05 09:00:03 sumomo Exp $
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * DirectSound specific extensions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2007 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ @brief DirectSound-specific PortAudio API extension header file.
+*/
+
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+#include "pa_win_waveformat.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+
+#define paWinDirectSoundUseLowLevelLatencyParameters            (0x01)
+#define paWinDirectSoundUseChannelMask                          (0x04)
+
+
+typedef struct PaWinDirectSoundStreamInfo{
+    unsigned long size;             /**< sizeof(PaWinDirectSoundStreamInfo) */
+    PaHostApiTypeId hostApiType;    /**< paDirectSound */
+    unsigned long version;          /**< 1 */
+
+    unsigned long flags;
+
+    /* low-level latency setting support
+        TODO ** NOT IMPLEMENTED **
+        These settings control the number and size of host buffers in order
+        to set latency. They will be used instead of the generic parameters
+        to Pa_OpenStream() if flags contains the paWinDirectSoundUseLowLevelLatencyParameters
+        flag.
+
+        If PaWinDirectSoundStreamInfo structures with paWinDirectSoundUseLowLevelLatencyParameters
+        are supplied for both input and output in a full duplex stream, then the
+        input and output framesPerBuffer must be the same, or the larger of the
+        two must be a multiple of the smaller, otherwise a
+        paIncompatibleHostApiSpecificStreamInfo error will be returned from
+        Pa_OpenStream().
+
+    unsigned long framesPerBuffer;
+    */
+
+    /*
+        support for WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE channel masks. If flags contains
+        paWinDirectSoundUseChannelMask this allows you to specify which speakers 
+        to address in a multichannel stream. Constants for channelMask
+        are specified in pa_win_waveformat.h
+
+    */
+    PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask channelMask;
+
+}PaWinDirectSoundStreamInfo;
+
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* PA_WIN_DS_H */                                  
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_waveformat.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_waveformat.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_waveformat.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+#ifndef PA_WIN_WAVEFORMAT_H
+#define PA_WIN_WAVEFORMAT_H
+
+/*
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * Windows WAVEFORMAT* data structure utilities
+ * portaudio.h should be included before this file.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Ross Bencina
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ @brief Windows specific PortAudio API extension and utilities header file.
+*/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+	The following #defines for speaker channel masks are the same
+	as those in ksmedia.h, except with PAWIN_ prepended, KSAUDIO_ removed
+	in some cases, and casts to PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask added.
+*/
+
+typedef unsigned long PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask;
+
+/* Speaker Positions: */
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x1)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x2)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x4)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x8)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT					((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x10)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x20)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER		((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x40)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER		((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x80)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_CENTER				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x100)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT					((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x200)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x400)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_CENTER				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x800)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_LEFT			((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x1000)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_CENTER			((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x2000)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT			((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x4000)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_LEFT				((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x8000)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_CENTER			((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x10000)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_RIGHT			((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x20000)
+
+/* Bit mask locations reserved for future use */
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_RESERVED					((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x7FFC0000)
+
+/* Used to specify that any possible permutation of speaker configurations */
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_ALL						((PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask)0x80000000)
+
+/* DirectSound Speaker Config */
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_DIRECTOUT					0
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_MONO						(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_STEREO					(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_QUAD						(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT  | PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_SURROUND					(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER | PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_CENTER)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_5POINT1					(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER | PAWIN_SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT  | PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_7POINT1					(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER | PAWIN_SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_5POINT1_SURROUND			(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER | PAWIN_SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT  | PAWIN_SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT)
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_7POINT1_SURROUND			(PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER | PAWIN_SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT | \
+												PAWIN_SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT | PAWIN_SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT)
+/*
+ According to the Microsoft documentation:
+ The following are obsolete 5.1 and 7.1 settings (they lack side speakers).  Note this means
+ that the default 5.1 and 7.1 settings (KSAUDIO_SPEAKER_5POINT1 and KSAUDIO_SPEAKER_7POINT1 are
+ similarly obsolete but are unchanged for compatibility reasons).
+*/
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_5POINT1_BACK				PAWIN_SPEAKER_5POINT1
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_7POINT1_WIDE				PAWIN_SPEAKER_7POINT1
+
+/* DVD Speaker Positions */
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_GROUND_FRONT_LEFT			PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_GROUND_FRONT_CENTER		PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_GROUND_FRONT_RIGHT		PAWIN_SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_GROUND_REAR_LEFT			PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_GROUND_REAR_RIGHT			PAWIN_SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_MIDDLE				PAWIN_SPEAKER_TOP_CENTER
+#define PAWIN_SPEAKER_SUPER_WOOFER				PAWIN_SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY
+
+
+/*
+	PaWinWaveFormat is defined here to provide compatibility with
+	compilation environments which don't have headers defining 
+	WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE (e.g. older versions of MSVC, Borland C++ etc.
+
+	The fields for WAVEFORMATEX and WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE are declared as an
+    unsigned char array here to avoid clients who include this file having 
+    a dependency on windows.h and mmsystem.h, and also to to avoid having
+    to write separate packing pragmas for each compiler.
+*/
+#define PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEX   18
+#define PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE (PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEX + 22)
+
+typedef struct{
+    unsigned char fields[ PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE ];
+    unsigned long extraLongForAlignment; /* ensure that compiler aligns struct to DWORD */ 
+} PaWinWaveFormat;
+
+/*
+    WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE fields:
+    
+    union  {
+	    WORD  wValidBitsPerSample;    
+	    WORD  wSamplesPerBlock;    
+	    WORD  wReserved;  
+    } Samples;
+    DWORD  dwChannelMask;  
+    GUID  SubFormat;
+*/
+
+#define PAWIN_INDEXOF_WVALIDBITSPERSAMPLE	(PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEX+0)
+#define PAWIN_INDEXOF_DWCHANNELMASK			(PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEX+2)
+#define PAWIN_INDEXOF_SUBFORMAT				(PAWIN_SIZEOF_WAVEFORMATEX+6)
+
+/*
+	Use the following two functions to initialize the waveformat structure.
+*/
+
+void PaWin_InitializeWaveFormatEx( PaWinWaveFormat *waveFormat, 
+		int numChannels, PaSampleFormat sampleFormat, double sampleRate );
+
+
+void PaWin_InitializeWaveFormatExtensible( PaWinWaveFormat *waveFormat, 
+		int numChannels, PaSampleFormat sampleFormat, double sampleRate,
+	    PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask channelMask );
+
+
+/* Map a channel count to a speaker channel mask */
+PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask PaWin_DefaultChannelMask( int numChannels );
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* PA_WIN_WAVEFORMAT_H */
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_wmme.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_wmme.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/pa_win_wmme.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+#ifndef PA_WIN_WMME_H
+#define PA_WIN_WMME_H
+/*
+ * $Id: pa_win_wmme.h,v 1.1 2011/02/05 09:00:03 sumomo Exp $
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * MME specific extensions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ @brief WMME-specific PortAudio API extension header file.
+*/
+
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+#include "pa_win_waveformat.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+
+#define paWinMmeUseLowLevelLatencyParameters            (0x01)
+#define paWinMmeUseMultipleDevices                      (0x02)  /* use mme specific multiple device feature */
+#define paWinMmeUseChannelMask                          (0x04)
+
+/* By default, the mme implementation drops the processing thread's priority
+    to THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL and sleeps the thread if the CPU load exceeds 100%
+    This flag disables any priority throttling. The processing thread will always
+    run at THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL.
+*/
+#define paWinMmeDontThrottleOverloadedProcessingThread  (0x08)
+
+
+typedef struct PaWinMmeDeviceAndChannelCount{
+    PaDeviceIndex device;
+    int channelCount;
+}PaWinMmeDeviceAndChannelCount;
+
+
+typedef struct PaWinMmeStreamInfo{
+    unsigned long size;             /**< sizeof(PaWinMmeStreamInfo) */
+    PaHostApiTypeId hostApiType;    /**< paMME */
+    unsigned long version;          /**< 1 */
+
+    unsigned long flags;
+
+    /* low-level latency setting support
+        These settings control the number and size of host buffers in order
+        to set latency. They will be used instead of the generic parameters
+        to Pa_OpenStream() if flags contains the PaWinMmeUseLowLevelLatencyParameters
+        flag.
+
+        If PaWinMmeStreamInfo structures with PaWinMmeUseLowLevelLatencyParameters
+        are supplied for both input and output in a full duplex stream, then the
+        input and output framesPerBuffer must be the same, or the larger of the
+        two must be a multiple of the smaller, otherwise a
+        paIncompatibleHostApiSpecificStreamInfo error will be returned from
+        Pa_OpenStream().
+    */
+    unsigned long framesPerBuffer;
+    unsigned long bufferCount;  /* formerly numBuffers */ 
+
+    /* multiple devices per direction support
+        If flags contains the PaWinMmeUseMultipleDevices flag,
+        this functionality will be used, otherwise the device parameter to
+        Pa_OpenStream() will be used instead.
+        If devices are specified here, the corresponding device parameter
+        to Pa_OpenStream() should be set to paUseHostApiSpecificDeviceSpecification,
+        otherwise an paInvalidDevice error will result.
+        The total number of channels accross all specified devices
+        must agree with the corresponding channelCount parameter to
+        Pa_OpenStream() otherwise a paInvalidChannelCount error will result.
+    */
+    PaWinMmeDeviceAndChannelCount *devices;
+    unsigned long deviceCount;
+
+    /*
+        support for WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE channel masks. If flags contains
+        paWinMmeUseChannelMask this allows you to specify which speakers 
+        to address in a multichannel stream. Constants for channelMask
+        are specified in pa_win_waveformat.h
+
+    */
+    PaWinWaveFormatChannelMask channelMask;
+
+}PaWinMmeStreamInfo;
+
+
+/** Retrieve the number of wave in handles used by a PortAudio WinMME stream.
+ Returns zero if the stream is output only.
+
+ @return A non-negative value indicating the number of wave in handles
+ or, a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized
+ or an error is encountered.
+
+ @see PaWinMME_GetStreamInputHandle
+*/
+int PaWinMME_GetStreamInputHandleCount( PaStream* stream );
+
+
+/** Retrieve a wave in handle used by a PortAudio WinMME stream.
+
+ @param stream The stream to query.
+ @param handleIndex The zero based index of the wave in handle to retrieve. This
+    should be in the range [0, PaWinMME_GetStreamInputHandleCount(stream)-1].
+
+ @return A valid wave in handle, or NULL if an error occurred.
+
+ @see PaWinMME_GetStreamInputHandle
+*/
+HWAVEIN PaWinMME_GetStreamInputHandle( PaStream* stream, int handleIndex );
+
+
+/** Retrieve the number of wave out handles used by a PortAudio WinMME stream.
+ Returns zero if the stream is input only.
+ 
+ @return A non-negative value indicating the number of wave out handles
+ or, a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized
+ or an error is encountered.
+
+ @see PaWinMME_GetStreamOutputHandle
+*/
+int PaWinMME_GetStreamOutputHandleCount( PaStream* stream );
+
+
+/** Retrieve a wave out handle used by a PortAudio WinMME stream.
+
+ @param stream The stream to query.
+ @param handleIndex The zero based index of the wave out handle to retrieve.
+    This should be in the range [0, PaWinMME_GetStreamOutputHandleCount(stream)-1].
+
+ @return A valid wave out handle, or NULL if an error occurred.
+
+ @see PaWinMME_GetStreamOutputHandleCount
+*/
+HWAVEOUT PaWinMME_GetStreamOutputHandle( PaStream* stream, int handleIndex );
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* PA_WIN_WMME_H */                                  
Index: julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/portaudio.h
diff -u /dev/null julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/portaudio.h:1.1
--- /dev/null	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
+++ julius4/libsent/src/adin/pa/include/portaudio.h	Sat Feb  5 18:00:03 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,1133 @@
+#ifndef PORTAUDIO_H
+#define PORTAUDIO_H
+/*
+ * $Id: portaudio.h,v 1.1 2011/02/05 09:00:03 sumomo Exp $
+ * PortAudio Portable Real-Time Audio Library
+ * PortAudio API Header File
+ * Latest version available at: http://www.portaudio.com/
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
+ * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
+ * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+ * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
+ * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
+ * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
+ *
+ * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
+ * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
+ * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
+ * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
+ * license above.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ @brief The PortAudio API.
+*/
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+ 
+/** Retrieve the release number of the currently running PortAudio build,
+ eg 1900.
+*/
+int Pa_GetVersion( void );
+
+
+/** Retrieve a textual description of the current PortAudio build,
+ eg "PortAudio V19-devel 13 October 2002".
+*/
+const char* Pa_GetVersionText( void );
+
+
+/** Error codes returned by PortAudio functions.
+ Note that with the exception of paNoError, all PaErrorCodes are negative.
+*/
+
+typedef int PaError;
+typedef enum PaErrorCode
+{
+    paNoError = 0,
+
+    paNotInitialized = -10000,
+    paUnanticipatedHostError,
+    paInvalidChannelCount,
+    paInvalidSampleRate,
+    paInvalidDevice,
+    paInvalidFlag,
+    paSampleFormatNotSupported,
+    paBadIODeviceCombination,
+    paInsufficientMemory,
+    paBufferTooBig,
+    paBufferTooSmall,
+    paNullCallback,
+    paBadStreamPtr,
+    paTimedOut,
+    paInternalError,
+    paDeviceUnavailable,
+    paIncompatibleHostApiSpecificStreamInfo,
+    paStreamIsStopped,
+    paStreamIsNotStopped,
+    paInputOverflowed,
+    paOutputUnderflowed,
+    paHostApiNotFound,
+    paInvalidHostApi,
+    paCanNotReadFromACallbackStream,      /**< @todo review error code name */
+    paCanNotWriteToACallbackStream,       /**< @todo review error code name */
+    paCanNotReadFromAnOutputOnlyStream,   /**< @todo review error code name */
+    paCanNotWriteToAnInputOnlyStream,     /**< @todo review error code name */
+    paIncompatibleStreamHostApi,
+    paBadBufferPtr
+} PaErrorCode;
+
+
+/** Translate the supplied PortAudio error code into a human readable
+ message.
+*/
+const char *Pa_GetErrorText( PaError errorCode );
+
+
+/** Library initialization function - call this before using PortAudio.
+ This function initialises internal data structures and prepares underlying
+ host APIs for use.  With the exception of Pa_GetVersion(), Pa_GetVersionText(),
+ and Pa_GetErrorText(), this function MUST be called before using any other
+ PortAudio API functions.
+
+ If Pa_Initialize() is called multiple times, each successful 
+ call must be matched with a corresponding call to Pa_Terminate(). 
+ Pairs of calls to Pa_Initialize()/Pa_Terminate() may overlap, and are not 
+ required to be fully nested.
+
+ Note that if Pa_Initialize() returns an error code, Pa_Terminate() should
+ NOT be called.
+
+ @return paNoError if successful, otherwise an error code indicating the cause
+ of failure.
+
+ @see Pa_Terminate
+*/
+PaError Pa_Initialize( void );
+
+
+/** Library termination function - call this when finished using PortAudio.
+ This function deallocates all resources allocated by PortAudio since it was
+ initializied by a call to Pa_Initialize(). In cases where Pa_Initialise() has
+ been called multiple times, each call must be matched with a corresponding call
+ to Pa_Terminate(). The final matching call to Pa_Terminate() will automatically
+ close any PortAudio streams that are still open.
+
+ Pa_Terminate() MUST be called before exiting a program which uses PortAudio.
+ Failure to do so may result in serious resource leaks, such as audio devices
+ not being available until the next reboot.
+
+ @return paNoError if successful, otherwise an error code indicating the cause
+ of failure.
+ 
+ @see Pa_Initialize
+*/
+PaError Pa_Terminate( void );
+
+
+
+/** The type used to refer to audio devices. Values of this type usually
+ range from 0 to (Pa_GetDeviceCount()-1), and may also take on the PaNoDevice
+ and paUseHostApiSpecificDeviceSpecification values.
+
+ @see Pa_GetDeviceCount, paNoDevice, paUseHostApiSpecificDeviceSpecification
+*/
+typedef int PaDeviceIndex;
+
+
+/** A special PaDeviceIndex value indicating that no device is available,
+ or should be used.
+
+ @see PaDeviceIndex
+*/
+#define paNoDevice ((PaDeviceIndex)-1)
+
+
+/** A special PaDeviceIndex value indicating that the device(s) to be used
+ are specified in the host api specific stream info structure.
+
+ @see PaDeviceIndex
+*/
+#define paUseHostApiSpecificDeviceSpecification ((PaDeviceIndex)-2)
+
+
+/* Host API enumeration mechanism */
+
+/** The type used to enumerate to host APIs at runtime. Values of this type
+ range from 0 to (Pa_GetHostApiCount()-1).
+
+ @see Pa_GetHostApiCount
+*/
+typedef int PaHostApiIndex;
+
+
+/** Retrieve the number of available host APIs. Even if a host API is
+ available it may have no devices available.
+
+ @return A non-negative value indicating the number of available host APIs
+ or, a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized
+ or an error is encountered.
+
+ @see PaHostApiIndex
+*/
+PaHostApiIndex Pa_GetHostApiCount( void );
+
+
+/** Retrieve the index of the default host API. The default host API will be
+ the lowest common denominator host API on the current platform and is
+ unlikely to provide the best performance.
+
+ @return A non-negative value ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetHostApiCount()-1)
+ indicating the default host API index or, a PaErrorCode (which are always
+ negative) if PortAudio is not initialized or an error is encountered.
+*/
+PaHostApiIndex Pa_GetDefaultHostApi( void );
+
+
+/** Unchanging unique identifiers for each supported host API. This type
+ is used in the PaHostApiInfo structure. The values are guaranteed to be
+ unique and to never change, thus allowing code to be written that
+ conditionally uses host API specific extensions.
+
+ New type ids will be allocated when support for a host API reaches
+ "public alpha" status, prior to that developers should use the
+ paInDevelopment type id.
+
+ @see PaHostApiInfo
+*/
+typedef enum PaHostApiTypeId
+{
+    paInDevelopment=0, /* use while developing support for a new host API */
+    paDirectSound=1,
+    paMME=2,
+    paASIO=3,
+    paSoundManager=4,
+    paCoreAudio=5,
+    paOSS=7,
+    paALSA=8,
+    paAL=9,
+    paBeOS=10,
+    paWDMKS=11,
+    paJACK=12,
+    paWASAPI=13,
+    paAudioScienceHPI=14
+} PaHostApiTypeId;
+
+
+/** A structure containing information about a particular host API. */
+
+typedef struct PaHostApiInfo
+{
+    /** this is struct version 1 */
+    int structVersion;
+    /** The well known unique identifier of this host API @see PaHostApiTypeId */
+    PaHostApiTypeId type;
+    /** A textual description of the host API for display on user interfaces. */
+    const char *name;
+
+    /**  The number of devices belonging to this host API. This field may be
+     used in conjunction with Pa_HostApiDeviceIndexToDeviceIndex() to enumerate
+     all devices for this host API.
+     @see Pa_HostApiDeviceIndexToDeviceIndex
+    */
+    int deviceCount;
+
+    /** The default input device for this host API. The value will be a
+     device index ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetDeviceCount()-1), or paNoDevice
+     if no default input device is available.
+    */
+    PaDeviceIndex defaultInputDevice;
+
+    /** The default output device for this host API. The value will be a
+     device index ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetDeviceCount()-1), or paNoDevice
+     if no default output device is available.
+    */
+    PaDeviceIndex defaultOutputDevice;
+    
+} PaHostApiInfo;
+
+
+/** Retrieve a pointer to a structure containing information about a specific
+ host Api.
+
+ @param hostApi A valid host API index ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetHostApiCount()-1)
+
+ @return A pointer to an immutable PaHostApiInfo structure describing
+ a specific host API. If the hostApi parameter is out of range or an error
+ is encountered, the function returns NULL.
+
+ The returned structure is owned by the PortAudio implementation and must not
+ be manipulated or freed. The pointer is only guaranteed to be valid between
+ calls to Pa_Initialize() and Pa_Terminate().
+*/
+const PaHostApiInfo * Pa_GetHostApiInfo( PaHostApiIndex hostApi );
+
+
+/** Convert a static host API unique identifier, into a runtime
+ host API index.
+
+ @param type A unique host API identifier belonging to the PaHostApiTypeId
+ enumeration.
+
+ @return A valid PaHostApiIndex ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetHostApiCount()-1) or,
+ a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized
+ or an error is encountered.
+ 
+ The paHostApiNotFound error code indicates that the host API specified by the
+ type parameter is not available.
+
+ @see PaHostApiTypeId
+*/
+PaHostApiIndex Pa_HostApiTypeIdToHostApiIndex( PaHostApiTypeId type );
+
+
+/** Convert a host-API-specific device index to standard PortAudio device index.
+ This function may be used in conjunction with the deviceCount field of
+ PaHostApiInfo to enumerate all devices for the specified host API.
+
+ @param hostApi A valid host API index ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetHostApiCount()-1)
+
+ @param hostApiDeviceIndex A valid per-host device index in the range
+ 0 to (Pa_GetHostApiInfo(hostApi)->deviceCount-1)
+
+ @return A non-negative PaDeviceIndex ranging from 0 to (Pa_GetDeviceCount()-1)
+ or, a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized
+ or an error is encountered.
+
+ A paInvalidHostApi error code indicates that the host API index specified by
+ the hostApi parameter is out of range.
+
+ A paInvalidDevice error code indicates that the hostApiDeviceIndex parameter
+ is out of range.
+ 
+ @see PaHostApiInfo
+*/
+PaDeviceIndex Pa_HostApiDeviceIndexToDeviceIndex( PaHostApiIndex hostApi,
+        int hostApiDeviceIndex );
+
+
+
+/** Structure used to return information about a host error condition.
+*/
+typedef struct PaHostErrorInfo{
+    PaHostApiTypeId hostApiType;    /**< the host API which returned the error code */
+    long errorCode;                 /**< the error code returned */
+    const char *errorText;          /**< a textual description of the error if available, otherwise a zero-length string */
+}PaHostErrorInfo;
+
+
+/** Return information about the last host error encountered. The error
+ information returned by Pa_GetLastHostErrorInfo() will never be modified
+ asyncronously by errors occurring in other PortAudio owned threads
+ (such as the thread that manages the stream callback.)
+
+ This function is provided as a last resort, primarily to enhance debugging
+ by providing clients with access to all available error information.
+
+ @return A pointer to an immutable structure constaining information about
+ the host error. The values in this structure will only be valid if a
+ PortAudio function has previously returned the paUnanticipatedHostError
+ error code.
+*/
+const PaHostErrorInfo* Pa_GetLastHostErrorInfo( void );
+
+
+
+/* Device enumeration and capabilities */
+
+/** Retrieve the number of available devices. The number of available devices
+ may be zero.
+
+ @return A non-negative value indicating the number of available devices or,
+ a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized
+ or an error is encountered.
+*/
+PaDeviceIndex Pa_GetDeviceCount( void );
+
+
+/** Retrieve the index of the default input device. The result can be
+ used in the inputDevice parameter to Pa_OpenStream().
+
+ @return The default input device index for the default host API, or paNoDevice
+ if no default input device is available or an error was encountered.
+*/
+PaDeviceIndex Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice( void );
+
+
+/** Retrieve the index of the default output device. The result can be
+ used in the outputDevice parameter to Pa_OpenStream().
+
+ @return The default output device index for the defualt host API, or paNoDevice
+ if no default output device is available or an error was encountered.
+
+ @note
+ On the PC, the user can specify a default device by
+ setting an environment variable. For example, to use device #1.
+<pre>
+ set PA_RECOMMENDED_OUTPUT_DEVICE=1
+</pre>
+ The user should first determine the available device ids by using
+ the supplied application "pa_devs".
+*/
+PaDeviceIndex Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice( void );
+
+
+/** The type used to represent monotonic time in seconds that can be used
+ for syncronisation. The type is used for the outTime argument to the
+ PaStreamCallback and as the result of Pa_GetStreamTime().
+     
+ @see PaStreamCallback, Pa_GetStreamTime
+*/
+typedef double PaTime;
+
+
+/** A type used to specify one or more sample formats. Each value indicates
+ a possible format for sound data passed to and from the stream callback,
+ Pa_ReadStream and Pa_WriteStream.
+
+ The standard formats paFloat32, paInt16, paInt32, paInt24, paInt8
+ and aUInt8 are usually implemented by all implementations.
+
+ The floating point representation (paFloat32) uses +1.0 and -1.0 as the
+ maximum and minimum respectively.
+
+ paUInt8 is an unsigned 8 bit format where 128 is considered "ground"
+
+ The paNonInterleaved flag indicates that a multichannel buffer is passed
+ as a set of non-interleaved pointers.
+
+ @see Pa_OpenStream, Pa_OpenDefaultStream, PaDeviceInfo
+ @see paFloat32, paInt16, paInt32, paInt24, paInt8
+ @see paUInt8, paCustomFormat, paNonInterleaved
+*/
+typedef unsigned long PaSampleFormat;
+
+
+#define paFloat32        ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00000001) /**< @see PaSampleFormat */
+#define paInt32          ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00000002) /**< @see PaSampleFormat */
+#define paInt24          ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00000004) /**< Packed 24 bit format. @see PaSampleFormat */
+#define paInt16          ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00000008) /**< @see PaSampleFormat */
+#define paInt8           ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00000010) /**< @see PaSampleFormat */
+#define paUInt8          ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00000020) /**< @see PaSampleFormat */
+#define paCustomFormat   ((PaSampleFormat) 0x00010000)/**< @see PaSampleFormat */
+
+#define paNonInterleaved ((PaSampleFormat) 0x80000000)
+
+/** A structure providing information and capabilities of PortAudio devices.
+ Devices may support input, output or both input and output.
+*/
+typedef struct PaDeviceInfo
+{
+    int structVersion;  /* this is struct version 2 */
+    const char *name;
+    PaHostApiIndex hostApi; /* note this is a host API index, not a type id*/
+    
+    int maxInputChannels;
+    int maxOutputChannels;
+
+    /* Default latency values for interactive performance. */
+    PaTime defaultLowInputLatency;
+    PaTime defaultLowOutputLatency;
+    /* Default latency values for robust non-interactive applications (eg. playing sound files). */
+    PaTime defaultHighInputLatency;
+    PaTime defaultHighOutputLatency;
+
+    double defaultSampleRate;
+} PaDeviceInfo;
+
+
+/** Retrieve a pointer to a PaDeviceInfo structure containing information
+ about the specified device.
+ @return A pointer to an immutable PaDeviceInfo structure. If the device
+ parameter is out of range the function returns NULL.
+
+ @param device A valid device index in the range 0 to (Pa_GetDeviceCount()-1)
+
+ @note PortAudio manages the memory referenced by the returned pointer,
+ the client must not manipulate or free the memory. The pointer is only
+ guaranteed to be valid between calls to Pa_Initialize() and Pa_Terminate().
+
+ @see PaDeviceInfo, PaDeviceIndex
+*/
+const PaDeviceInfo* Pa_GetDeviceInfo( PaDeviceIndex device );
+
+
+/** Parameters for one direction (input or output) of a stream.
+*/
+typedef struct PaStreamParameters
+{
+    /** A valid device index in the range 0 to (Pa_GetDeviceCount()-1)
+     specifying the device to be used or the special constant
+     paUseHostApiSpecificDeviceSpecification which indicates that the actual
+     device(s) to use are specified in hostApiSpecificStreamInfo.
+     This field must not be set to paNoDevice.
+    */
+    PaDeviceIndex device;
+    
+    /** The number of channels of sound to be delivered to the
+     stream callback or accessed by Pa_ReadStream() or Pa_WriteStream().
+     It can range from 1 to the value of maxInputChannels in the
+     PaDeviceInfo record for the device specified by the device parameter.
+    */
+    int channelCount;
+
+    /** The sample format of the buffer provided to the stream callback,
+     a_ReadStream() or Pa_WriteStream(). It may be any of the formats described
+     by the PaSampleFormat enumeration.
+    */
+    PaSampleFormat sampleFormat;
+
+    /** The desired latency in seconds. Where practical, implementations should
+     configure their latency based on these parameters, otherwise they may
+     choose the closest viable latency instead. Unless the suggested latency
+     is greater than the absolute upper limit for the device implementations
+     should round the suggestedLatency up to the next practial value - ie to
+     provide an equal or higher latency than suggestedLatency wherever possibe.
+     Actual latency values for an open stream may be retrieved using the
+     inputLatency and outputLatency fields of the PaStreamInfo structure
+     returned by Pa_GetStreamInfo().
+     @see default*Latency in PaDeviceInfo, *Latency in PaStreamInfo
+    */
+    PaTime suggestedLatency;
+
+    /** An optional pointer to a host api specific data structure
+     containing additional information for device setup and/or stream processing.
+     hostApiSpecificStreamInfo is never required for correct operation,
+     if not used it should be set to NULL.
+    */
+    void *hostApiSpecificStreamInfo;
+
+} PaStreamParameters;
+
+
+/** Return code for Pa_IsFormatSupported indicating success. */
+#define paFormatIsSupported (0)
+
+/** Determine whether it would be possible to open a stream with the specified
+ parameters.
+
+ @param inputParameters A structure that describes the input parameters used to
+ open a stream. The suggestedLatency field is ignored. See PaStreamParameters
+ for a description of these parameters. inputParameters must be NULL for
+ output-only streams.
+
+ @param outputParameters A structure that describes the output parameters used
+ to open a stream. The suggestedLatency field is ignored. See PaStreamParameters
+ for a description of these parameters. outputParameters must be NULL for
+ input-only streams.
+
+ @param sampleRate The required sampleRate. For full-duplex streams it is the
+ sample rate for both input and output
+
+ @return Returns 0 if the format is supported, and an error code indicating why
+ the format is not supported otherwise. The constant paFormatIsSupported is
+ provided to compare with the return value for success.
+
+ @see paFormatIsSupported, PaStreamParameters
+*/
+PaError Pa_IsFormatSupported( const PaStreamParameters *inputParameters,
+                              const PaStreamParameters *outputParameters,
+                              double sampleRate );
+
+
+
+/* Streaming types and functions */
+
+
+/**
+ A single PaStream can provide multiple channels of real-time
+ streaming audio input and output to a client application. A stream
+ provides access to audio hardware represented by one or more
+ PaDevices. Depending on the underlying Host API, it may be possible 
+ to open multiple streams using the same device, however this behavior 
+ is implementation defined. Portable applications should assume that 
+ a PaDevice may be simultaneously used by at most one PaStream.
+
+ Pointers to PaStream objects are passed between PortAudio functions that
+ operate on streams.
+
+ @see Pa_OpenStream, Pa_OpenDefaultStream, Pa_OpenDefaultStream, Pa_CloseStream,
+ Pa_StartStream, Pa_StopStream, Pa_AbortStream, Pa_IsStreamActive,
+ Pa_GetStreamTime, Pa_GetStreamCpuLoad
+
+*/
+typedef void PaStream;
+
+
+/** Can be passed as the framesPerBuffer parameter to Pa_OpenStream()
+ or Pa_OpenDefaultStream() to indicate that the stream callback will
+ accept buffers of any size.
+*/
+#define paFramesPerBufferUnspecified  (0)
+
+
+/** Flags used to control the behavior of a stream. They are passed as
+ parameters to Pa_OpenStream or Pa_OpenDefaultStream. Multiple flags may be
+ ORed together.
+
+ @see Pa_OpenStream, Pa_OpenDefaultStream
+ @see paNoFlag, paClipOff, paDitherOff, paNeverDropInput,
+  paPrimeOutputBuffersUsingStreamCallback, paPlatformSpecificFlags
+*/
+typedef unsigned long PaStreamFlags;
+
+/** @see PaStreamFlags */
+#define   paNoFlag          ((PaStreamFlags) 0)
+
+/** Disable default clipping of out of range samples.
+ @see PaStreamFlags
+*/
+#define   paClipOff         ((PaStreamFlags) 0x00000001)
+
+/** Disable default dithering.
+ @see PaStreamFlags
+*/
+#define   paDitherOff       ((PaStreamFlags) 0x00000002)
+
+/** Flag requests that where possible a full duplex stream will not discard
+ overflowed input samples without calling the stream callback. This flag is
+ only valid for full duplex callback streams and only when used in combination
+ with the paFramesPerBufferUnspecified (0) framesPerBuffer parameter. Using
+ this flag incorrectly results in a paInvalidFlag error being returned from
+ Pa_OpenStream and Pa_OpenDefaultStream.
+
+ @see PaStreamFlags, paFramesPerBufferUnspecified
+*/
+#define   paNeverDropInput  ((PaStreamFlags) 0x00000004)
+
+/** Call the stream callback to fill initial output buffers, rather than the
+ default behavior of priming the buffers with zeros (silence). This flag has
+ no effect for input-only and blocking read/write streams.
+ 
+ @see PaStreamFlags
+*/
+#define   paPrimeOutputBuffersUsingStreamCallback ((PaStreamFlags) 0x00000008)
+
+/** A mask specifying the platform specific bits.
+ @see PaStreamFlags
+*/
+#define   paPlatformSpecificFlags ((PaStreamFlags)0xFFFF0000)
+
+/**
+ Timing information for the buffers passed to the stream callback.
+*/
+typedef struct PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo{
+    PaTime inputBufferAdcTime;
+    PaTime currentTime;
+    PaTime outputBufferDacTime;
+} PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo;
+
+
+/**
+ Flag bit constants for the statusFlags to PaStreamCallback.
+
+ @see paInputUnderflow, paInputOverflow, paOutputUnderflow, paOutputOverflow,
+ paPrimingOutput
+*/
+typedef unsigned long PaStreamCallbackFlags;
+
+/** In a stream opened with paFramesPerBufferUnspecified, indicates that
+ input data is all silence (zeros) because no real data is available. In a
+ stream opened without paFramesPerBufferUnspecified, it indicates that one or
+ more zero samples have been inserted into the input buffer to compensate
+ for an input underflow.
+ @see PaStreamCallbackFlags
+*/
+#define paInputUnderflow   ((PaStreamCallbackFlags) 0x00000001)
+
+/** In a stream opened with paFramesPerBufferUnspecified, indicates that data
+ prior to the first sample of the input buffer was discarded due to an
+ overflow, possibly because the stream callback is using too much CPU time.
+ Otherwise indicates that data prior to one or more samples in the
+ input buffer was discarded.
+ @see PaStreamCallbackFlags
+*/
+#define paInputOverflow    ((PaStreamCallbackFlags) 0x00000002)
+
+/** Indicates that output data (or a gap) was inserted, possibly because the
+ stream callback is using too much CPU time.
+ @see PaStreamCallbackFlags
+*/
+#define paOutputUnderflow  ((PaStreamCallbackFlags) 0x00000004)
+
+/** Indicates that output data will be discarded because no room is available.
+ @see PaStreamCallbackFlags
+*/
+#define paOutputOverflow   ((PaStreamCallbackFlags) 0x00000008)
+
+/** Some of all of the output data will be used to prime the stream, input
+ data may be zero.
+ @see PaStreamCallbackFlags
+*/
+#define paPrimingOutput    ((PaStreamCallbackFlags) 0x00000010)
+
+/**
+ Allowable return values for the PaStreamCallback.
+ @see PaStreamCallback
+*/
+typedef enum PaStreamCallbackResult
+{
+    paContinue=0,
+    paComplete=1,
+    paAbort=2
+} PaStreamCallbackResult;
+
+
+/**
+ Functions of type PaStreamCallback are implemented by PortAudio clients.
+ They consume, process or generate audio in response to requests from an
+ active PortAudio stream.
+     
+ @param input and @param output are arrays of interleaved samples,
+ the format, packing and number of channels used by the buffers are
+ determined by parameters to Pa_OpenStream().
+     
+ @param frameCount The number of sample frames to be processed by
+ the stream callback.
+
+ @param timeInfo The time in seconds when the first sample of the input
+ buffer was received at the audio input, the time in seconds when the first
+ sample of the output buffer will begin being played at the audio output, and
+ the time in seconds when the stream callback was called.
+ See also Pa_GetStreamTime()
+
+ @param statusFlags Flags indicating whether input and/or output buffers
+ have been inserted or will be dropped to overcome underflow or overflow
+ conditions.
+
+ @param userData The value of a user supplied pointer passed to
+ Pa_OpenStream() intended for storing synthesis data etc.
+
+ @return
+ The stream callback should return one of the values in the
+ PaStreamCallbackResult enumeration. To ensure that the callback continues
+ to be called, it should return paContinue (0). Either paComplete or paAbort
+ can be returned to finish stream processing, after either of these values is
+ returned the callback will not be called again. If paAbort is returned the
+ stream will finish as soon as possible. If paComplete is returned, the stream
+ will continue until all buffers generated by the callback have been played.
+ This may be useful in applications such as soundfile players where a specific
+ duration of output is required. However, it is not necessary to utilise this
+ mechanism as Pa_StopStream(), Pa_AbortStream() or Pa_CloseStream() can also
+ be used to stop the stream. The callback must always fill the entire output
+ buffer irrespective of its return value.
+
+ @see Pa_OpenStream, Pa_OpenDefaultStream
+
+ @note With the exception of Pa_GetStreamCpuLoad() it is not permissable to call
+ PortAudio API functions from within the stream callback.
+*/
+typedef int PaStreamCallback(
+    const void *input, void *output,
+    unsigned long frameCount,
+    const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
+    PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
+    void *userData );
+
+
+/** Opens a stream for either input, output or both.
+     
+ @param stream The address of a PaStream pointer which will receive
+ a pointer to the newly opened stream.
+     
+ @param inputParameters A structure that describes the input parameters used by
+ the opened stream. See PaStreamParameters for a description of these parameters.
+ inputParameters must be NULL for output-only streams.
+
+ @param outputParameters A structure that describes the output parameters used by
+ the opened stream. See PaStreamParameters for a description of these parameters.
+ outputParameters must be NULL for input-only streams.
+ 
+ @param sampleRate The desired sampleRate. For full-duplex streams it is the
+ sample rate for both input and output
+     
+ @param framesPerBuffer The number of frames passed to the stream callback
+ function, or the preferred block granularity for a blocking read/write stream.
+ The special value paFramesPerBufferUnspecified (0) may be used to request that
+ the stream callback will recieve an optimal (and possibly varying) number of
+ frames based on host requirements and the requested latency settings.
+ Note: With some host APIs, the use of non-zero framesPerBuffer for a callback
+ stream may introduce an additional layer of buffering which could introduce
+ additional latency. PortAudio guarantees that the additional latency
+ will be kept to the theoretical minimum however, it is strongly recommended
+ that a non-zero framesPerBuffer value only be used when your algorithm
+ requires a fixed number of frames per stream callback.
+ 
+ @param streamFlags Flags which modify the behaviour of the streaming process.
+ This parameter may contain a combination of flags ORed together. Some flags may
+ only be relevant to certain buffer formats.
+     
+ @param streamCallback A pointer to a client supplied function that is responsible
+ for processing and filling input and output buffers. If this parameter is NULL
+ the stream will be opened in 'blocking read/write' mode. In blocking mode,
+ the client can receive sample data using Pa_ReadStream and write sample data
+ using Pa_WriteStream, the number of samples that may be read or written
+ without blocking is returned by Pa_GetStreamReadAvailable and
+ Pa_GetStreamWriteAvailable respectively.
+
+ @param userData A client supplied pointer which is passed to the stream callback
+ function. It could for example, contain a pointer to instance data necessary
+ for processing the audio buffers. This parameter is ignored if streamCallback
+ is NULL.
+     
+ @return
+ Upon success Pa_OpenStream() returns paNoError and places a pointer to a
+ valid PaStream in the stream argument. The stream is inactive (stopped).
+ If a call to Pa_OpenStream() fails, a non-zero error code is returned (see
+ PaError for possible error codes) and the value of stream is invalid.
+
+ @see PaStreamParameters, PaStreamCallback, Pa_ReadStream, Pa_WriteStream,
+ Pa_GetStreamReadAvailable, Pa_GetStreamWriteAvailable
+*/
+PaError Pa_OpenStream( PaStream** stream,
+                       const PaStreamParameters *inputParameters,
+                       const PaStreamParameters *outputParameters,
+                       double sampleRate,
+                       unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
+                       PaStreamFlags streamFlags,
+                       PaStreamCallback *streamCallback,
+                       void *userData );
+
+
+/** A simplified version of Pa_OpenStream() that opens the default input
+ and/or output devices.
+
+ @param stream The address of a PaStream pointer which will receive
+ a pointer to the newly opened stream.
+ 
+ @param numInputChannels  The number of channels of sound that will be supplied
+ to the stream callback or returned by Pa_ReadStream. It can range from 1 to
+ the value of maxInputChannels in the PaDeviceInfo record for the default input
+ device. If 0 the stream is opened as an output-only stream.
+
+ @param numOutputChannels The number of channels of sound to be delivered to the
+ stream callback or passed to Pa_WriteStream. It can range from 1 to the value
+ of maxOutputChannels in the PaDeviceInfo record for the default output dvice.
+ If 0 the stream is opened as an output-only stream.
+
+ @param sampleFormat The sample format of both the input and output buffers
+ provided to the callback or passed to and from Pa_ReadStream and Pa_WriteStream.
+ sampleFormat may be any of the formats described by the PaSampleFormat
+ enumeration.
+ 
+ @param sampleRate Same as Pa_OpenStream parameter of the same name.
+ @param framesPerBuffer Same as Pa_OpenStream parameter of the same name.
+ @param streamCallback Same as Pa_OpenStream parameter of the same name.
+ @param userData Same as Pa_OpenStream parameter of the same name.
+
+ @return As for Pa_OpenStream
+
+ @see Pa_OpenStream, PaStreamCallback
+*/
+PaError Pa_OpenDefaultStream( PaStream** stream,
+                              int numInputChannels,
+                              int numOutputChannels,
+                              PaSampleFormat sampleFormat,
+                              double sampleRate,
+                              unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
+                              PaStreamCallback *streamCallback,
+                              void *userData );
+
+
+/** Closes an audio stream. If the audio stream is active it
+ discards any pending buffers as if Pa_AbortStream() had been called.
+*/
+PaError Pa_CloseStream( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Functions of type PaStreamFinishedCallback are implemented by PortAudio 
+ clients. They can be registered with a stream using the Pa_SetStreamFinishedCallback
+ function. Once registered they are called when the stream becomes inactive
+ (ie once a call to Pa_StopStream() will not block).
+ A stream will become inactive after the stream callback returns non-zero,
+ or when Pa_StopStream or Pa_AbortStream is called. For a stream providing audio
+ output, if the stream callback returns paComplete, or Pa_StopStream is called,
+ the stream finished callback will not be called until all generated sample data
+ has been played.
+ 
+ @param userData The userData parameter supplied to Pa_OpenStream()
+
+ @see Pa_SetStreamFinishedCallback
+*/
+typedef void PaStreamFinishedCallback( void *userData );
+
+
+/** Register a stream finished callback function which will be called when the 
+ stream becomes inactive. See the description of PaStreamFinishedCallback for 
+ further details about when the callback will be called.
+
+ @param stream a pointer to a PaStream that is in the stopped state - if the
+ stream is not stopped, the stream's finished callback will remain unchanged 
+ and an error code will be returned.
+
+ @param streamFinishedCallback a pointer to a function with the same signature
+ as PaStreamFinishedCallback, that will be called when the stream becomes
+ inactive. Passing NULL for this parameter will un-register a previously
+ registered stream finished callback function.
+
+ @return on success returns paNoError, otherwise an error code indicating the cause
+ of the error.
+
+ @see PaStreamFinishedCallback
+*/
+PaError Pa_SetStreamFinishedCallback( PaStream *stream, PaStreamFinishedCallback* streamFinishedCallback ); 
+
+
+/** Commences audio processing.
+*/
+PaError Pa_StartStream( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Terminates audio processing. It waits until all pending
+ audio buffers have been played before it returns.
+*/
+PaError Pa_StopStream( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Terminates audio processing immediately without waiting for pending
+ buffers to complete.
+*/
+PaError Pa_AbortStream( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Determine whether the stream is stopped.
+ A stream is considered to be stopped prior to a successful call to
+ Pa_StartStream and after a successful call to Pa_StopStream or Pa_AbortStream.
+ If a stream callback returns a value other than paContinue the stream is NOT
+ considered to be stopped.
+
+ @return Returns one (1) when the stream is stopped, zero (0) when
+ the stream is running or, a PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if
+ PortAudio is not initialized or an error is encountered.
+
+ @see Pa_StopStream, Pa_AbortStream, Pa_IsStreamActive
+*/
+PaError Pa_IsStreamStopped( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Determine whether the stream is active.
+ A stream is active after a successful call to Pa_StartStream(), until it
+ becomes inactive either as a result of a call to Pa_StopStream() or
+ Pa_AbortStream(), or as a result of a return value other than paContinue from
+ the stream callback. In the latter case, the stream is considered inactive
+ after the last buffer has finished playing.
+
+ @return Returns one (1) when the stream is active (ie playing or recording
+ audio), zero (0) when not playing or, a PaErrorCode (which are always negative)
+ if PortAudio is not initialized or an error is encountered.
+
+ @see Pa_StopStream, Pa_AbortStream, Pa_IsStreamStopped
+*/
+PaError Pa_IsStreamActive( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+
+/** A structure containing unchanging information about an open stream.
+ @see Pa_GetStreamInfo
+*/
+
+typedef struct PaStreamInfo
+{
+    /** this is struct version 1 */
+    int structVersion;
+
+    /** The input latency of the stream in seconds. This value provides the most
+     accurate estimate of input latency available to the implementation. It may
+     differ significantly from the suggestedLatency value passed to Pa_OpenStream().
+     The value of this field will be zero (0.) for output-only streams.
+     @see PaTime
+    */
+    PaTime inputLatency;
+
+    /** The output latency of the stream in seconds. This value provides the most
+     accurate estimate of output latency available to the implementation. It may
+     differ significantly from the suggestedLatency value passed to Pa_OpenStream().
+     The value of this field will be zero (0.) for input-only streams.
+     @see PaTime
+    */
+    PaTime outputLatency;
+
+    /** The sample rate of the stream in Hertz (samples per second). In cases
+     where the hardware sample rate is inaccurate and PortAudio is aware of it,
+     the value of this field may be different from the sampleRate parameter
+     passed to Pa_OpenStream(). If information about the actual hardware sample
+     rate is not available, this field will have the same value as the sampleRate
+     parameter passed to Pa_OpenStream().
+    */
+    double sampleRate;
+    
+} PaStreamInfo;
+
+
+/** Retrieve a pointer to a PaStreamInfo structure containing information
+ about the specified stream.
+ @return A pointer to an immutable PaStreamInfo structure. If the stream
+ parameter invalid, or an error is encountered, the function returns NULL.
+
+ @param stream A pointer to an open stream previously created with Pa_OpenStream.
+
+ @note PortAudio manages the memory referenced by the returned pointer,
+ the client must not manipulate or free the memory. The pointer is only
+ guaranteed to be valid until the specified stream is closed.
+
+ @see PaStreamInfo
+*/
+const PaStreamInfo* Pa_GetStreamInfo( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Determine the current time for the stream according to the same clock used
+ to generate buffer timestamps. This time may be used for syncronising other
+ events to the audio stream, for example synchronizing audio to MIDI.
+                                        
+ @return The stream's current time in seconds, or 0 if an error occurred.
+
+ @see PaTime, PaStreamCallback
+*/
+PaTime Pa_GetStreamTime( PaStream *stream );
+
+
+/** Retrieve CPU usage information for the specified stream.
+ The "CPU Load" is a fraction of total CPU time consumed by a callback stream's
+ audio processing routines including, but not limited to the client supplied
+ stream callback. This function does not work with blocking read/write streams.
+
+ This function may be called from the stream callback function or the
+ application.
+     
+ @return
+ A floating point value, typically between 0.0 and 1.0, where 1.0 indicates
+ that the stream callback is consuming the maximum number of CPU cycles possible
+ to maintain real-time operation. A value of 0.5 would imply that PortAudio and
+ the stream callback was consuming roughly 50% of the available CPU time. The
+ return value may exceed 1.0. A value of 0.0 will always be returned for a
+ blocking read/write stream, or if an error occurrs.
+*/
+double Pa_GetStreamCpuLoad( PaStream* stream );
+
+
+/** Read samples from an input stream. The function doesn't return until
+ the entire buffer has been filled - this may involve waiting for the operating
+ system to supply the data.
+
+ @param stream A pointer to an open stream previously created with Pa_OpenStream.
+ 
+ @param buffer A pointer to a buffer of sample frames. The buffer contains
+ samples in the format specified by the inputParameters->sampleFormat field
+ used to open the stream, and the number of channels specified by
+ inputParameters->numChannels. If non-interleaved samples were requested,
+ buffer is a pointer to the first element of an array of non-interleaved
+ buffer pointers, one for each channel.
+
+ @param frames The number of frames to be read into buffer. This parameter
+ is not constrained to a specific range, however high performance applications
+ will want to match this parameter to the framesPerBuffer parameter used
+ when opening the stream.
+
+ @return On success PaNoError will be returned, or PaInputOverflowed if input
+ data was discarded by PortAudio after the previous call and before this call.
+*/
+PaError Pa_ReadStream( PaStream* stream,
+                       void *buffer,
+                       unsigned long frames );
+
+
+/** Write samples to an output stream. This function doesn't return until the
+ entire buffer has been consumed - this may involve waiting for the operating
+ system to consume the data.
+
+ @param stream A pointer to an open stream previously created with Pa_OpenStream.
+
+ @param buffer A pointer to a buffer of sample frames. The buffer contains
+ samples in the format specified by the outputParameters->sampleFormat field
+ used to open the stream, and the number of channels specified by
+ outputParameters->numChannels. If non-interleaved samples were requested,
+ buffer is a pointer to the first element of an array of non-interleaved
+ buffer pointers, one for each channel.
+
+ @param frames The number of frames to be written from buffer. This parameter
+ is not constrained to a specific range, however high performance applications
+ will want to match this parameter to the framesPerBuffer parameter used
+ when opening the stream.
+
+ @return On success PaNoError will be returned, or paOutputUnderflowed if
+ additional output data was inserted after the previous call and before this
+ call.
+*/
+PaError Pa_WriteStream( PaStream* stream,
+                        const void *buffer,
+                        unsigned long frames );
+
+
+/** Retrieve the number of frames that can be read from the stream without
+ waiting.
+
+ @return Returns a non-negative value representing the maximum number of frames
+ that can be read from the stream without blocking or busy waiting or, a
+ PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized or an
+ error is encountered.
+*/
+signed long Pa_GetStreamReadAvailable( PaStream* stream );
+
+
+/** Retrieve the number of frames that can be written to the stream without
+ waiting.
+
+ @return Returns a non-negative value representing the maximum number of frames
+ that can be written to the stream without blocking or busy waiting or, a
+ PaErrorCode (which are always negative) if PortAudio is not initialized or an
+ error is encountered.
+*/
+signed long Pa_GetStreamWriteAvailable( PaStream* stream );
+
+
+/* Miscellaneous utilities */
+
+
+/** Retrieve the size of a given sample format in bytes.
+
+ @return The size in bytes of a single sample in the specified format,
+ or paSampleFormatNotSupported if the format is not supported.
+*/
+PaError Pa_GetSampleSize( PaSampleFormat format );
+
+
+/** Put the caller to sleep for at least 'msec' milliseconds. This function is
+ provided only as a convenience for authors of portable code (such as the tests
+ and examples in the PortAudio distribution.)
+
+ The function may sleep longer than requested so don't rely on this for accurate
+ musical timing.
+*/
+void Pa_Sleep( long msec );
+
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+#endif /* PORTAUDIO_H */



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